Who Discovered the First Candle?
Let's learn about the history of candles and the first person to invent them!
Light up your knowledge!
Source openlibrary.org
When Were Candles Invented?
For centuries, candles have been an indispensable part of human life. They have been used for various purposes since their invention, including religious and decorative purposes. But when exactly were candles invented?
The Ancient Origins of Candle Making
It is believed that the earliest known candles were made by the ancient Egyptians, who used rushlights, which were thin reeds soaked in animal fat. These primitive candles would only burn for a short period of time, but they provided a significant source of light in the evenings.
The Chinese have also used early forms of candles around 200 BC. They made candles using whale fat. They would roll rice papers around the fat to create a wick.
Meanwhile, the Romans developed a more advanced version of the candle, using tallow, which is a byproduct of animal fat. Tallow candles were easy to produce and burn for a long period of time, making candlelight accessible for all.
The Role of Candles in Early Societies
In early societies, candles played a vital role, especially when it came to lighting and heating. They were a valuable asset during the dark and cold winter months and lit up the homes of the wealthy and poor.
Aside from their practical uses, candles also had symbolic and religious significance. Churches in the medieval period used large and ornate candles during religious ceremonies. People believed that candles could ward off evil spirits and were a sign of hope and purity.
Advancements in Candle Making Techniques
Over time, advances in technology and trade led to the development of new candle-making techniques and materials. The introduction of beeswax as a raw material in Europe during the Middle Ages marked a major milestone. Beeswax candles burned more cleanly and had a pleasant scent than tallow candles.
By the 19th century, the petroleum industry introduced paraffin wax, which is derived from crude oil. Paraffin wax burns cleaner, lasts longer, and is cheaper to produce than beeswax. With the increasing popularity of electricity during the 20th century, candles became less of a necessity and more of a luxury and decorative item.
Today, candles come in a wide range of forms, materials, colors, scents, and shapes. They are used for various purposes, including romantic dinners, aromatherapy, and decoration, and continue to be an essential part of human experience.
Conclusion
Candles have been around for thousands of years, and their significance cannot be understated. From the simplistic rushlights of ancient Egypt to the ornate tallow candles of the medieval ages, and modern-day paraffin wax candles, the evolution of candle making has been fascinating.
Not just a source of light and heat, candles hold a special place in the hearts of people as they help usher in feelings of relaxation, hope, and joy. As we look to the future, it will be interesting to see how technology continues to shape the candle-making trade.
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